International Year of Sanitation Presentation
Protection of Water Against Nitrate Pollution
Protocol on Water and Health 2006
Joint Report Regional Wash Conference
Joint Report Sanitation Status
Documents from Bulgaria:
Access to Drinking Water and Sanitation G. Bardarska
CEHAPE Regional Priority Goal 1
Environment at a Glance Ukraine
Sanitation is a Priority Presentation
Suatainable Sanitation for Rural Bulgaria
Достъп до информация за водите
План за управление на околна среда
Проект на Стратегия за устойчиво развитие на Република България
Стратегия за развитие на ВиК услугите на територията на Столична Община
Закон за регулиране на водоснабдителните и канализационни услуги
Национална стратегия за управление и развитие на водния сектор
Documents from Kyrgyzstan:
Hygiene and Sanitation Rural Areas Kyrgyzstan 2008
Policy Framework for Wnvironment and Sustainable Development Kyrgyzstan
Suatainable Sanitation Otabek Bozarbaev
Swiss Development Cooperation in Water Sector
Проект по Гигиене и Санитарии в Сельской местности: 4, 5, 6
Сельский Проект Гигиены и Санитарии
Проект по Гигиене и Санитарии в Сельской Местности
Kонтрольный перечень вопросов при приемке туалетов
Сельское водопроводно -
канализационное хозяйство в
Кыргызской Республики
Руководство по проектированию санитарных сооружений
Стратегия Швейцарии по Центральной Азии в секторе водопользования на 2002 – 2006
Documents from Ukraine:
National Plans for Financing Water and Sanitation
Role of NGOs for Water and Sanitation
Rural Water and Sanitation Ukraine
Urban Water and Sanitation Management
Water and Sanitation Coverage Ukraine
Water Supply and Sanitation Ukraine Vladimir Kuznyetsov
Вода, санітарія і гігієна для всіх
Опитът на Мама Мама--86’’ за въвеждане на сухи разделящи урината тоалетни в Украйна
Ефективно управление на канализационната
система
Documents from Uzbekizstan:
Hygienic Aspects of Sanitation Uzbekistan Vietnam
Uzbekistan Policy of Water Management and Usage Presentation
Water and Sanitation Coverage Uzbekistan
Water and Sanitation for Schools Uzbekistan
Water Supply and Sanitation Uzbekistan
Water Critical Resource for Uzbekistan Future
Water Sanitation Hygiene Aral Sea Area
WB Status of Contracts Uzbekistan 2007
Всемирный Банк в Центральной Азии
Water -
Critical Resource for Uzbekistan’s Future:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Вода - жизненно важный ресурс для будущего Узбекистана: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Сув - Ўзбекистон келажаги учун муҳим ҳаётий ресурс: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
WASH coalition in Bulgaria:
WSSCC National Coordinator: Diana Iskreva-Idigo
Executive Director
Earth Forever, Bulgaria
Tel./Fax: +359 42 63 46 41
www.earthforever.org
WASH coalition in Kyrgyzstan:
WSSCC National coordinator: Zura Mendikulova
513 Frunze Street Apt. 5
Bishkek,Kyrgyzstan
Tel.: 996 312 215 853
zura1958@yahoo.com
WASH coalition in Ukraine:
WSSCC National coordinator: Anna Tsvietkova
Water and Sanitation Programme Coordinator
National Environmental NGO MAMA - 86
4 Yangel Academician Str., apt.126,
Kyiv 03057,
Ukraine
Tel.: + 38 044 456 1338
Fax:+ 38 044 453 4796
atsvet@mama-86.org.ua
WASH coalition in Uzbekizstan
WSSCC National coordinator: Oral Ataniyazova
P. O. Box 27,
ul. Sharafa Rashidova 39a,
742012 Nukus,
Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan
atoral@yandex.ru
Fact Sheet, Kyrgyzstan
Most of Kyrgyz water originates from melting snow and glaciers. Precipitation varies from 130 to 680 millimetres per year. By international agreement, 25 percent of water resources can be retained. These are used generally used for irrigation (90% of water consumption), as the lowlands suitable for agriculture are located in a zone of insufficient moistening. Irrigation canals are taking out water from the river basins Chu, Talas Syrdaria, lake Issyk-Kul. 80 percent of the arable land in the country is irrigated.
Kyrgyzstan has considerable reserves of water resources – annual average makes 2,458 km3. There are total of 27826 rivers are located on the country territory; majority of these are trans-boundary rivers.
The main source of drinking water supply is ground water. This is also used to meet industrial, and partially irrigation needs.
Office EcoSan Toilet
One third of the country's 4.6 million inhabitants has piped water to their homes. Another third is served from stand posts or water tankers, and the remaining third is not served. Half of the villages have no functioning water system. In the southern Oblasts of Osh and Jalalabad, only about 25 percent of the villages have working water systems. Due to poor maintenance of the facilities and insufficient resources available for operations, the reliability and safety of the service of great concern and source of discontent for the population. Intermittent water supply is regular phenomenon, particularly in the summer months.
Water resources taken from nature raised to 8.007 billion m3; 306 of these from ground water sources (2006). 4.533 billion m3 consists the utilized water volume; 93% of it served for irrigation; and 3% was supplied for the needs of the households. Water losses are reported to be the average of 40% for the country. 21% of the wastewater is treated: 1.6% of this volume is in villages. 62 towns and 40 villages are served by operated sewerage systems.
In Narinkaya oblast only 59.5% of the population has access to drinking water with adequate quality. Sewerage services are extremely limited in some areas of the country: Baketskaya oblast 3.1%, Talaskaya oblast 3.4%, Norinskaya oblast 4.5%. The capital Bishkek is 100% supplied with drinking water of adequate quality, and 79.2% covered by operating sewerage services.
Tolet Summer Camp
Traditional Toilet
Total available renewable water resources
- Surface water produced internally 214%;
- Groundwater recharge 66%;
- Incoming waters 0;
Water usage
- Agriculture 93%;
- Industry 3%;
- Domestic 3%.
Population with safe access to:
- Average in Urban Areas 98 % (2004);
- Average in Rural Areas 66 % (2004);
- Average in Urban Areas 75% (2004);
- Average in Rural Areas 51% (2004);
